Volkswagen Risk Manager Named '2009 Risk Innovator'


RISK INNOVATOR


The Risk Innovator Award recognizes winners across different industries who have demonstrated innovation and excellence in risk management. These key individuals see risk differently and have resolved risk-related problems in a unique or innovative way. They view risk not only as a threat, but also as an opportunity for their organizations.


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Manufacturing

Richard G. Vassar

General Manager, Risk Management
Volkswagen Group of America Inc.
Herndon, Va.



Laughter and creativity guide Volkswagen's risk manager, who knows how to bring risk management to those around him.

Given the title of a nicely selling book about giving the insurance industry a little comeuppance you might think it was written by Public Citizen, a public advocacy group started by Ralph Nader.

The title of the book, "Hide! Here Comes the Insurance Guy: Understanding Business and Risk Management" in fact, belongs to Richard G. Vassar, general manager, risk management at Herndon, Va.-based Volkswagen Group of America Inc.

The journey of Vassar's book from idea to rolling off the press is a real saga. After Vassar talked to more book publishers than he cares to remember, he decided to take a bold step: enter the world of print-on-demand, wherein he would foot the bill for every book sold, title by title.

It was a good gamble. With some promotional help from RIMS and speaking engagements, as well as a number of favorable reviews, he knew his approach of simplifying substantial insurance concepts with touches of humor here and there was catching on. That was July of 2006.

Within a year or so about 1,200 print-on-demand copies had been sold.

So in November of last year, in addition to the print-on-demand title, Vassar's publisher, iUniverse, launched a traditional title of the same name and has sold about 300 copies since then. The books are available through the publisher and Amazon.com.

Vassar wrote the book principally for midsize and smaller companies at which the risk manager often wears other hats as well.

Said Vassar: "I wrote the book because most organizations lack the basic knowledge of risk management and insurance. Many look at insurance as a 'necessary evil' and do not know how to take a proactive approach to reducing losses, which in turn reduces insurance costs.

"I also recognized that insurance has its own language, and the book was aimed at being a translator for those with business acumen but who find insurance much too technical to warrant its study."

Vassar said the current target reader for "Hide!" is a larger business audience. "What I've learned working in Corporate America is that when you walk into the CFOs office you've got to speak like they do--in numbers. If you go in talking insurance language then you're not going to get buy-in."


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BREAKING IT DOWN

Several people who know Vassar well said he is the ideal person for breaking down insurance speak into understandable business terms.

Joe Donnelly, senior vice president at Kansas City-based Lockton Companies LLC, a construction services business manager, said of Vassar: "Rick is a creative risk manager. Many risk managers will sit back and let things run themselves. Rick is more of a mind to take positive action.

"He works very closely with his broker. Then he takes a very aggressive role in dealing with the market. He can be a challenge to work with at times--but for all the right reasons. I enjoy working with him."

Added Donnelly: "Rick is well versed in his field. He knows what he wants, but at the same time he is easy going. In a business/social situation he is very comfortable; he is well spoken and a genuinely nice guy."

"When working with Rick there was never an easy solution," noted Jim Misselwitz, senior account executive and part owner at ECBM, a very large independent broker in the Philadelphia area. "You always had to keep working a project until everybody was fully satisfied but Rick had a way of dissecting a problem that left everybody feeling comfortable."

"Rick is one of those guys who, when bombs are going off all around you, has a way of being calm, of staying focused on the end game. He had a level of knowledge such that he could communicate at any level in the corporation. Rick also knew how to stay on task. If somebody came and said, 'We've got to this and we've got to do it now,' he would put it in a place it belonged and come back to it at the appropriate time. He always served the company first."

Throughout the years, Vassar has consistently realized a 20 percent first-year cost improvement and maintained or improved on those numbers for every corporation where he's worked more than 20 years: 15 years at Thrifty Car Rental, Inc.; five years at Valcourt Building Services and in the past year at Volkswagen Group of America.

--By Steve Yahn


Rick Vassar Named ‘2009 Risk Innovator’ by Risk and Insurance Magazine

NewswireToday - /newswire/ - Sterling, VA, United States, 09/16/2009 - Risk and Insurance Magazine, an LRP Publication has announced that Richard G. Vassar, General Manager, Risk Management for Volkswagen Group of America, has been named a 2009 Risk Innovator.


The Risk Innovator Award recognizes winners across different industries who have demonstrated innovation and excellence in risk management. These key individuals see risk differently and have resolved risk-related problems in a unique or innovative way. They view risk not only as a threat, but also as an opportunity for their organizations.

Mr. Vassar is recognized as a guiding force in the risk management community. In 2006, he published his book Hide! Here Comes the Insurance Guy. The book provides business insurance and risk management strategies in an easy to read style that simplifies the process.

Says Vassar: "I … recognized that insurance has its own language, and the book was aimed at being a translator for those with business acumen but who find insurance much too technical to warrant its study."

Several people who know Vassar well said he is the ideal person for breaking down insurance speak into understandable business terms.

Joe Donnelly, senior vice president at Kansas City-based Lockton Companies, LLC, a risk services business manager, said of Vassar: "Rick is a creative risk manager. Many risk managers will sit back and let things run themselves. Rick is more of a mind to take positive action.“

When working with Rick there was never an easy solution," noted Jim Misselwitz, senior account executive and part owner at ECBM, a very large independent broker in the Philadelphia area. "You always had to keep working a project until everybody was fully satisfied but Rick had a way of dissecting a problem that left everybody feeling comfortable."

"Rick is one of those guys who, when bombs are going off all around you, has a way of being calm, of staying focused on the end game. He had a level of knowledge such that he could communicate at any level in the corporation.”

Risk & Insurance® (riskandinsurance.com) provides business executives and insurance professionals with the insight, information and strategies they need to mitigate challenging business risks.

How the Bottom Fell Out? Now We Know Why Banks and Insurers Shouldn’t Be Allowed to Play Together

By Rick Vassar CPCU ARM

Author of the #1 Insurance Liability Book on Amazon.com Hide! Here Comes the Insurance Guy


CHICAGO, Dec 17, 2008 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Fitch Ratings downgrades XL Capital Ltd (XL) and its property/casualty (re)insurance subsidiaries, including the Issuer Default Rating (IDR) for XL to ’BBB+’ from ’A’, and the Insurer Financial Strength (IFS) rating of its core operating companies to ’A’ from ’A+’. (See the full list below.) The ratings remain on Rating Watch Negative.

The rating action follows XL’s announcement that the company anticipates the estimated mark-to-market decline in its investment portfolio through November 2008 to be largely in line with the $1.1 billion of unrealized losses, other than temporary impairments and realized losses on sales the company incurred in the third quarter of 2008 and the $200 to $220 million in net investment fund affiliate losses from its alternative investment portfolio for the fourth quarter of 2008.

Rick Vassar’s insurance/Financial Interpretation – “Sorry, man, my bad…”

NEW YORK--Dec. 17, 2008--American International Group, Inc. (AIG) has issued the following statement regarding an article published today by Bloomberg:

"AIG reports all its derivatives at fair value in accordance with US GAAP including AIGFP’s credit derivative portfolios. In accordance with US GAAP, in its determination of fair value for its credit derivatives, AIG considers all available information including but not limited to market available data, dealer provided prices, prices used for collateral posting and recent trades including early terminations initiated by counterparties. In evaluating fair value for its Regulatory Capital portfolio, AIG also considers factors relating to the individual underlying portfolios including, but not limited to, asset type and seasoning, default history, loss history and attachment point.

"AIG has clearly described its valuation approach including key assumptions used for AIGFP’s super senior credit default swap portfolio in its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008."


Rick Vassar’s Insurance/Financial Interpretation:

“Face it. You [screwed] up! You trusted us.”

-Eric ‘Otter’ Stratton from the motion picture Animal House (1978)




I have been asked on numerous occasions in the past few months how this could happen to a big insurance company like AIG.

Why are they investing money in sub-prime mortgages?

How could they not see this coming?

You see, the general public believes that insurance is quite a simple process. You charge premiums, you pay claims, and you keep the money that’s left over.

It’s sort of like that, except that there’s one component left out. The insurance companies charge premium, put some of it aside to pay claims, and invest the rest. The insurance industry as a whole loses money on the spread of premium to losses, but makes it up handsomely on the investment returns. The industry has been doing this for hundreds of years.

So what’s the problem, Rick?

The problem was outlined in my book Hide! Here Comes the Insurance Guy in early 2006:

“I believe there was a watershed decision made in 1999 that should have put the debate of the hard market to rest. In that year, Congress passed the Financial Services Modernization (Gramm-Leach-Bliley) Act. This act allowed, for the first time, banks to offer insurance products and for insurers to offer banking services through holding companies. This created a synergy between the two industries which allowed both to tap into their customer bases and mine business from the other industry. Banks and insurance companies could offer their clients a one-stop alternative for both insurance and banking.

The result was an increase in competition in the marketplace, which led to consolidation of companies that were too weak to compete in the more dynamic market. The increased competition increased supply for a fairly stable demand, reducing the prices in the marketplace. The increased competition also caused some weaker insurers to lower their qualifications for coverage, which weakened their overall book of business and made them susceptible to the vagaries of the free market. At the same time, it provided a need for coverage in the secondary market that was not being fulfilled at a reasonable price.”


In other words, instead of insurers going to the bank to invest their money, they became the bank. Insurers found that by going to themselves to invest their money to be much easier and much more profitable.

I mean, who is going to ask questions of you if you are borrowing from you.

Sarbanes-Oxley only expanded the problem, because the transactions were being reported. No one understood the investments, but they were being reported. And don’t worry, it’s mostly our money.

Then, the bottom falls out, and the bank turns back into an insurance company and tells us that they don’t know what these swaps and stuff are all about, because this isn’t our core area of expertise.

Exactly.

One needs to look only at the insurance industry’s combined ratio, which is the percentage of each premium dollar a property/casualty insurer spends on claims and expenses. The industry average has been hovering around 102%, which means for every $100 collected in premium, $102 is paid out in claims and expenses.

The combined ratio is conservatively estimated to be around 104% in 2008, with some experts saying that it could be as high as 108%.

So, what has this taught us?

Insurers began to rely on investment income to offset poor premium pricing and underwriting decisions in reaction to increased competition brought about after Gramm-Leach-Bliley. Insurers lowered qualifications to bring in more income to invest. Once claims cost began to rise due to poor underwriting, there was more pressure on the investment side to make up the difference.
The pressure for increased investment income led to lower standards in the underwriting of investments. The greater the risk, the greater the return, unless the bottom falls out
If there is transparency in financial transactions that no one understands, are they really transparent? SarBox gives the impression of accountability without accountability, which is okay, unless the bottom falls out.

It makes me chuckle to hear insurers tell me that the insurers are actually in good shape. My question is: How good would they be if that $100 billion or so didn’t come to the rescue? The insurance subsidiaries are being kept alive to sell off from the banks – I mean holding companies.

Let’s go back to banks being banks and insurers selling insurance. When they’re apart, they work pretty well. When they got together, it was real good for awhile. Premiums came down, insurance was available, investments were plentiful. When the bottom fell out, the fall was swift and severe, and there was no place to go.

Too good to be true is all well and good, unless the bottom falls out.